A mammalian KASH domain protein coupling meiotic chromosomes to the cytoskeleton
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A mammalian KASH domain protein coupling meiotic chromosomes to the cytoskeleton
Chromosome pairing is an essential meiotic event that ensures faithful haploidization and recombination of the genome. Pairing of homologous chromosomes is facilitated by telomere-led chromosome movements and formation of a meiotic bouquet, where telomeres cluster to one pole of the nucleus. In metazoans, telomere clustering is dynein and microtubule dependent and requires Sun1, an inner nuclea...
متن کاملA conserved KASH domain protein associates with telomeres, SUN1, and dynactin during mammalian meiosis
In yeasts and worms, KASH (Klarsicht/ANC-1/Syne/homology) domain and SUN (Sad-1/UNC-84) domain nuclear envelope (NE) proteins play a crucial role in meiotic chromosome movement and homologue pairing. However, although the vertebrate SUN domain protein SUN1 is involved in these processes, its partner has remained identified. Based on subcellular localization screening in mouse spermatocytes, we ...
متن کاملMammalian protein SCP1 forms synaptonemal complex-like structures in the absence of meiotic chromosomes.
Synaptonemal complexes (SCs) are evolutionary conserved, meiosis-specific structures that play a central role in synapsis of homologous chromosomes, chiasmata distribution, and chromosome segregation. However, it is still for the most part unclear how SCs do assemble during meiotic prophase. Major components of mammalian SCs are the meiosis-specific proteins SCP1, 2, and 3. To investigate the r...
متن کاملTemporally and spatially selective loss of Rec8 protein from meiotic chromosomes during mammalian meiosis.
Sister chromatid cohesion is maintained from DNA replication to metaphase-to-anaphase transition by multisubunit protein complexes called cohesin, which include at least four proteins, SMC1alpha, SMC3, Rad21 and either SA1 or SA2, in mammalian somatic cells. We report here the first evidence of the involvement of Rec8 protein, a mammalian homolog of yeast Rec8p, in meiosis-specific chromosome b...
متن کاملTorsinA binds the KASH domain of nesprins and participates in linkage between nuclear envelope and cytoskeleton.
A specific mutation (DeltaE) in torsinA underlies most cases of the dominantly inherited movement disorder, early-onset torsion dystonia (DYT1). TorsinA, a member of the AAA+ ATPase superfamily, is located within the lumen of the nuclear envelope (NE) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER). We investigated an association between torsinA and nesprin-3, which spans the outer nuclear membrane (ONM) of the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cell Biology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1540-8140,0021-9525
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201304004